Few criminal investigations create more fear than allegations involving narcotics sales and firearms. In both California and federal court, prosecutors treat the combination of drugs and guns as a high-priority public safety issue. The consequences can include years — or even decades — in prison, asset forfeiture, probation restrictions, immigration consequences, and a permanent felony record.
One of the first questions people ask is simple: Will this be a federal case or a state case? The answer depends on several factors, including the amount of narcotics involved, the type of firearm, whether interstate activity is alleged, whether law enforcement agencies were working together, and whether prosecutors believe the case is connected to organized distribution.
The good news is that an investigation is not the same thing as a conviction. Early intervention by an experienced criminal defense attorney can materially affect the outcome of a case.


